How do images speak? The dynamics of figures, metaphors and symbols in Christian discourse and beyond
The use of images in Christian discourse is complex. Throughout history, certain places, people or events have been seen as types and ascribed a symbolic role. Visual images have enormous potential to spread narratives, values and norms across time and cultural spaces.
Content and aim of the research project
IMAGO explores the different contexts in which images "speak" about our relationship to the divine and to each other. The project examines how images circulate as metaphors and symbols and what messages they convey across religious, cultural and linguistic boundaries. The interdisciplinary research covers areas of biblical and patristic literature, the history of Christianity, iconography and art, rituals and liturgical celebrations, the philosophical influence and reception of images and their impact in modern society.
The researchers are investigating the dynamics of images in relation to three categories: Body images, organic and inorganic images. Based on theories from the philosophy of language and new approaches to cognitive metaphors, iconology and iconography, the transformation of images from biblical and patristic writings through Byzantine art and modern theology to their contemporary use in secular contexts will be explored.
Scientific and social context
The project is based on cooperation between academic educational institutions from Switzerland, Romania and Bulgaria. Through an interdisciplinary and intercultural approach to the interpretation of images and symbols, the project aims to promote best practices in intercultural and interreligious dialogue.
